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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Benjamin Franklin's phonetic alphabet ： ウィキペディア英語版 Benjamin Franklin's phonetic alphabet Benjamin Franklin's phonetic alphabet was Benjamin Franklin's proposal for a spelling reform of the English language. The alphabet was based on the Latin alphabet used in English. Franklin modified the standard English alphabet by omitting the letters c, j, q, w, x, and y, and adding new letters to explicitly represent the open-mid back rounded and unrounded vowels, and the consonants sh, ng, voiced th, and voiceless th. It was one of the earlier proposed spelling reforms to the English language. The alphabet consisted of 26 letters in the following order:〔Franklin, Benjamin. (A Reformed Mode of Spelling ). In (Political, Miscellaneous, and Philosophical Pieces ), pages 467-478. London, 1779.〕 *By itself, it is , with ''t'' it is , with ''d'', , and with ''z'', . ==Vowels== Franklin's proposed alphabet included seven letters to represent vowels. This set consisted of two new letters, in addition to five letters from the existing English alphabet: a, e, i, o, u. The first new letter was a formed as a ligature of the letters o and a, and used to represent the sound (as written in IPA). The second, (unicode:ɥ), was used for . Franklin proposed the use of doubled letters to represent what he called long vowels. In his examples of writing in the proposed alphabet, Franklin contrasts long and short uses of his letter e, with the words "mend" and "remain," respectively spelled in Franklin's system as "mend" and "remeen." In this system, the doubled "ee" is used to represent the sound in "late" and "pale." Likewise, "ii" is used to represent the sound in "degrees", "pleased", and "serene." One of Franklin's correspondences written in the new alphabet〔(Letter from Benjamin Franklin ), dated 28 Sept 1768, reprinted in Franklin, Benjamin. (A Reformed Mode of Spelling ). In (Political, Miscellaneous, and Philosophical Pieces ), pages 467-478. London, 1779.〕 is inconsistent in this regard, representing the sound in "great" and "compared" with the accented letter "ê" instead of "ee". 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Benjamin Franklin's phonetic alphabet」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.